LaPerm cats, with their distinctive curly coats and affectionate personalities, have captured the hearts of cat lovers worldwide. This article delves into the fascinating history, unique characteristics, care requirements, and endearing traits that make LaPerms a truly special breed. From their accidental beginnings to their growing popularity, we'll explore what makes these felines stand out in the world of cats.

The LaPerm is a relatively new and unique breed of cat, easily recognized by its curly coat. Unlike some breeds that were meticulously developed, the LaPerm's origin is a story of natural mutation and serendipity. They are known not only for their distinctive appearance but also for their affectionate and playful personalities, making them wonderful companions. This article will explore the breed's history, physical characteristics, temperament, care requirements, and overall appeal as a pet.

History and Origin

The LaPerm's story began in 1982 on a cherry farm in Oregon, owned by Linda Koehl. A barn cat gave birth to a litter of kittens, one of which was born bald with large, widely spaced ears. This kitten, named Curly, was the first LaPerm. As Curly grew, she developed a soft, curly coat, marking the beginning of this unique breed.

Linda Koehl initially allowed the curly-coated cats to breed freely, unaware of their potential as a distinct breed. However, as the number of curly cats increased, she recognized their uniqueness and began a selective breeding program in the early 1990s. The name "LaPerm" was chosen, derived from "perm," referring to the cats' permed-looking fur.

The LaPerm breed was officially recognized by The International Cat Association (TICA) in 2003 and by the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) in 2008. Since then, the breed has gained popularity worldwide, with breeders and enthusiasts appreciating their distinctive appearance and charming personalities.

Physical Characteristics

The most defining characteristic of the LaPerm is, of course, its curly coat. However, there's more to their appearance than just curls.

• Coat: The LaPerm's coat can range from soft waves to tight ringlets. The texture can vary from soft and silky to slightly coarse. The curls are most pronounced on the ears, throat, and tail. The coat can be short or long, and the density can vary. Interestingly, LaPerm kittens are often born bald or with a straight coat, with the curls developing later.

• Body: LaPerms are medium-sized cats with a semi-foreign body type, meaning they are neither overly cobby (stocky) nor overly slender. They are athletic and muscular, with good bone structure.

• Head: The head is a modified wedge shape, with a slightly rounded forehead and muzzle.

• Ears: The ears are moderately large and set wide apart, often adorned with pronounced curls.

• Eyes: The eyes are almond-shaped and expressive, coming in a variety of colors that complement the coat.

• Tail: The tail is proportional to the body and covered in curls, often resembling a plume.

Temperament and Personality

LaPerms are known for their affectionate, playful, and intelligent personalities. They are often described as being very people-oriented and enjoy interacting with their human companions.

• Affectionate: LaPerms are typically very loving and enjoy cuddling and being petted. They often seek out attention and will happily curl up in your lap.

• Playful: They are active and playful cats who enjoy chasing toys, climbing, and exploring their surroundings. They retain their playful nature well into adulthood.

• Intelligent: LaPerms are intelligent and can be easily trained. They are often eager to learn new tricks and enjoy puzzle toys.

• Gentle: They are generally gentle and good with children and other pets, making them excellent family companions.

• Curious: LaPerms are curious and inquisitive cats who like to investigate everything around them.

Care Requirements

Caring for a LaPerm involves attention to their coat, diet, and overall health.

• Grooming: Despite their curly coat, LaPerms are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to grooming. Their coat does not mat easily and requires only occasional brushing to remove loose hair and prevent tangles. Over-brushing can actually loosen the curls, so it's best to brush gently and only when necessary. Bathing is usually only needed a few times a year.

• Diet: A high-quality diet is essential for maintaining the health and vitality of a LaPerm. Choose a cat food that is rich in protein and low in fillers. Be sure to provide fresh water at all times.

• Exercise: LaPerms are active cats and need plenty of exercise to stay healthy and happy. Provide them with toys, scratching posts, and climbing structures to encourage physical activity. Interactive play sessions with their owners are also important.

• Health: LaPerms are generally a healthy breed, but like all cats, they are susceptible to certain health problems. Regular veterinary checkups are essential for early detection and prevention of any health issues. Some potential health concerns include hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and polycystic kidney disease (PKD), although these are not particularly prevalent in the breed. Responsible breeders screen their cats for these conditions.

• Indoor Lifestyle: While LaPerms can enjoy supervised outdoor time, it is generally recommended to keep them as indoor cats. This protects them from dangers such as cars, predators, and diseases.

Finding a LaPerm

If you're interested in adding a LaPerm to your family, it's important to find a reputable breeder. A good breeder will prioritize the health and temperament of their cats and will be knowledgeable about the breed. They should be able to provide you with health records and answer any questions you have about the breed. You can also check with local cat rescues and shelters, as LaPerms occasionally find their way into these organizations.

LaPerm cats are truly unique and captivating felines. Their distinctive curly coats, combined with their affectionate and playful personalities, make them wonderful companions for individuals and families alike. From their humble beginnings on an Oregon farm to their recognition as a distinct breed, LaPerms have charmed their way into the hearts of cat lovers around the world. With proper care and attention, a LaPerm can bring years of joy and companionship to your life. Their low maintenance grooming, playful nature, and affectionate demeanor make them an ideal pet for those seeking a unique and loving feline friend.